Wednesday, 20 March 2013

The U.S. Economy - Doves Away!


The FED announced the continuation of $85bn monthly asset purchases as an improvement in the housing market and manufacturing helped support the recovery.  Since the start of the year, rising confidence and improved data have pushed equity markets to record levels; however this is a cautionary tale.   There are still many headwinds facing the U.S economy.  With mortgage rates at extremely low levels (30 year 3.63%!) asset bubbles can creep up on you quickly.  Borrowing rates, be it Treasuries, Investment Grade or High Yield debt, are extremely low and one trigger could cause it all to come crashing down. 

Whilst Ben Bernanke has made it clear over the past week that he and the FED remain dovish, it is justifiable that many members of the Federal Open Market Committee remain wary of the medium to long term implications of such aggressive monetary policy. 

If you remember, it was not that long ago when inflation rates were over 10%, way off the 3% currently, and with such high inflation, the main control was raising interest rates.  At this current time, raising the interest rate could be catastrophic for a number of asset classes; mainly bonds and cripple any hope of economic recovery.

There are little signs in the short term of inflationary pressures in the U.S (different tale for the UK), however TIPS (Treasury Inflation Protected Securities) can provide you with some protection if you are wary.

Unemployment is the main focus at the moment and whilst it is reducing, this is not at the levels seen prior to the credit crisis in 2008.  It is unlikely we will see growth rates like them for a long time, however progress is progress and it should not be dismissed.  Forecasts for 2013 unemployment have been nudged lower, and monetary stimulus will continue until it reaches around 6.5%. 

With record low mortgages and improving economic conditions in the U.S, it provides a glimmer of hope of a global economic recovery and we should make hay whilst the sun doth shine, even if it isn’t that bright…

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